Various avatars of Lord Ganesha as per Ganesha Purana and Mudgala Purana

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Our beloved God, Shri Ganesha is widely known as pot-bellied, elephant-headed God. Like any other Hindu God, there have been various avatars of Lord Ganesha in different eras to fight various evils. The two Upapuranas dedicated exclusively to Ganesha are Ganesha Purana and Mudgala Purana.  

Various Avatars of Lord Ganesha

According to Ganesha Purana and Mudgala Purana, Ganesha took four and eight avatars respectively. Each avatar has a different skin color and mount, which has a relative significance to the avatar. Let’s find out more about Various Avatars of Lord Ganesha and the legend behind his many names:

Must read: Vighnaharta Ganesh – Why lord Ganesha worshipped first before any deity?

Ganpati Bappa Morya – Various Avatars of Lord Ganesha

The four Ganesha avatars mentioned in Ganesha Purana are:

  1. Ganesha AvatarVinayaka was born in Krita Yuga with ten arms, mounted on a lion and has a huge body.
  2. Mayuresvara (Mayuresvara), his other avatar born in Treta Yuga, has a white complexion with six arms and mounts a peacock.
  3. In the Dvapara Yuga, he is born to Shiva and Parvati as Gajanana, with four arms, red complexion and rides Dinka, a mouse.
  4. Born with a smoky complexion and two arms, he mounts a horse in the Kali Yuga.

Do read: The legend Behind Ganesh’s vehicle, ‘a rat’ or ‘Mooshika’

Various Avatars of Lord Ganesha

Must read: Rituals related to Ganesh Chaturthi

Various avatars of Lord Ganesha

The eight Ganesha avatars mentioned in Mudgala Purana are:

  1. Vakratunda, born to kill the demon named Matsara, who with the grace of Shiva became powerful and started to win over Gods with his evil ways; with a twisted Trunk and four hands he mounts a lion.
  2. Ekadanta, born to kill the demon named Madasur, who with his extreme power gained with the help of Shukracharya started to harm the Gods; he is born with four hands, a huge body and his mount is a mouse.
  3. Mahodara born to defeat the demon named Mohasur, the demon of illusion, his mount is a mouse.
  4. Gajavaktra or Gajānana, with an elephant face, he took this avatar to subdue Lobhasura, lobh in Hindi means greed and asura means a demon; his mount is a mouse.
  5. Lambodara with a pendulous belly was born to conquer Krodhasura, he was the demon of anger or ‘Krodh’ in Hindi his mount is a mouse.
  6. Vikata, born to vanquish Kamasura, the demon of desire and lust. Vikata- ‘the unusual form’ or ‘the misshapen’ mounts a peacock.
  7. Vighnaraja which stands for the king of obstacles was born to conquer Mamtasura, his mount is the celestial serpent Śeṣa or Seshnag.
  8. Dhumravarna born with grey colored skin to overpower Ahmakarasura, who was the demon of the human ego, his mount is a horse.

Various Avatars of Lord Ganesha

Do read: The Legends behind Lord Ganesh’s Broken Tusk

Hence the eight Avatars mentioned in Mudgala Purana are born to conquer eight evils that take over human beings on earth. 

Ganpati Bappa Morya!

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